German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is an intelligent, versatile working breed widely used in South Africa for security, service, and family roles. They need significant mental and physical exercise, early socialisation, and a confident handler. Bonds deeply with their family but can be reserved with strangers.
Last updated 9 June 2026
At a glance
| Type | Dog |
|---|---|
| Lifespan | 9-13 years |
| Size | Large |
| Exercise needs | 90+ minutes daily plus mental work |
| Grooming needs | High — daily brush, heavy seasonal shed |
| Best suited to | Experienced owners, active families, working dog homes |
Common health issues in German Shepherd
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Degenerative myelopathy
- Bloat (gastric torsion)
- Pancreatic insufficiency in some lines
This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Always discuss specific health concerns with a registered vet.
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